Jen Thomas lost her full-time job as a retail store manager because of COVID-19, but says the pandemic has been the most peaceful time in her life. “There’s so many people who were struggling and having a hard time with it. But I felt great,” the 30-year-old biology student says from her home in Edmonton. The reason, says Burke, is psychedelic drugs, specifically Psilocybin microdosing which she has been doing daily, along with about a dozen other members of the Bend Psychedelic Club. Psilocybin assisted treatment has taken off during Covid as a treatment to cope with isolation and mental health as well as combat Covid 19 in general.
As facilitator of the group, Burke says she has seen an increasing number of participants in online monthly group discussions about the psychoactive or hallucinogenic drugs. Members talk about exploring substances such as DMT, psilocybin, LSD and pure MDMA.
“They come from all ages and backgrounds, people you wouldn’t expect, like one woman … she’s 85 years old. There’s nurses that come out, like a lot of nurses, and people from different trades.”
The research of psychedelics in the 1950s and ’60s showed much promise for the treatment of mental health problems such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, addiction and anxiety. But former United States president Richard Nixon declared a war on drugs in the early ’70s, which dried up research funding and changed attitudes toward the drugs.
Recently, even before the pandemic, there’s been a resurgence in interest in psychedelics, says Peter Facchini, chief scientific officer of MagicMed Industries Inc., a Calgary biotech company that develops psychedelic-derived medicine.
Last year, the doctor counted close to 450 people around the world who were given the green light by medical agencies to test psychedelics and its derivatives in clinical trials, most specifically, Psilocybin.
Among them is Thomas Hartle of Saskatoon, who received a one-year exemption from the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act last August to use psilocybin to treat anxiety.
More recently, Health Canada received an application from a Ontario soldier to access psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy to treat mental health conditions resulting from his long military career. If granted, Master Cpl. Scott Atkinson will be the first Canadian without a terminal illness to legally receive psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy.
Since August, the health agency has approved at least 25 applications from cancer patients for psychedelic treatment.
Facchini and Brian Welling, an Edmonton psychologist, both say the stress of COVID-19 may be contributing to an even bigger boom in psychedelic consumption because of the mental health crisis the pandemic has created.
Welling provides “psychedelic integration” sessions, during which he helps patients understand what to expect during drug trips and meets them after to discuss their needs.
Welling says an increasing number of people have come to him asking for help in preparing to take psychedelics. A year ago, he saw a patient for integration once in awhile. Now, he sees them at least once a week.
“You experience things there that are foreign to your ego, foreign to your ordinary way of looking at things, and can often bring you insights about yourself and about how to live,” he says.
Some studies show psychedelics and particularly psilocybin are considered physiologically safe and do not lead to dependence or addiction.
But Facchini says people need to be careful when consuming the powerful psilocybin substance, which can alter perception, mood and cognitive processes and may not necessarily target mental health issues if your intentions are not set in a healing and self-improvement variety.
“They could have a variation in how strong the trip is, just like how people with mental health issues are varied. PTSD is different, depression, and so on. So even people that suffer from PTSD are not necessarily affected the same way.”
For Burke, going on trips has been life changing.
“The biggest difference psychedelics have made in my life — and this has been echoed by others — is how much more self aware it makes you because of this new-found humility,” she says.
“A lot of us have improved relationships with family and loved ones. Psychedelics didn’t change me. They just made me more me.”